CCIE SPv5.1 Labs
  • Intro
    • Setup
  • Purpose
  • Video Demonstration
  • Containerlab Tips
  • Labs
    • ISIS
      • Start
      • Topology
      • Prefix Suppression
      • Hello padding
      • Overload Bit
      • LSP size
      • Default metric
      • Hello/Hold Timer
      • Mesh groups
      • Prefix Summarization
      • Default Route Preference
      • ISIS Timers
      • Log Neighbor Changes
      • Troubleshooting 1 - No routes
      • Troubleshooting 2 - Adjacency
      • IPv6 Single Topology
      • IPv6 Single Topology Challenge
      • IPv6 Multi Topology
      • IPv6 Single to Multi Topology
      • Wide Metrics Explained
      • Route Filtering
      • Backdoor Link
      • Non-Optimal Intra-Area routing
      • Multi Area
      • Authentication
      • Conditional ATT Bit
      • Troubleshooting iBGP
      • Troubleshooting TE Tunnel
    • LDP
      • Start
      • Topology
      • LDP and ECMP
      • LDP and Static Routes
      • LDP Timers
      • LDP Authentication
      • LDP Session Protection
      • LDP/IGP Sync (OSPF)
      • LDP/IGP Sync (ISIS)
      • LDP Local Allocation Filtering
      • LDP Conditional Label Advertisement
      • LDP Inbound Label Advertisement Filtering
      • LDP Label Advertisement Filtering Challenge
      • LDP Implicit Withdraw
      • LDP Transport Address Troubleshooting
      • LDP Static Labels
    • MPLS-TE
      • Start
      • Topology
      • Basic TE Tunnel w/ OSPF
      • Basic TE Tunnel w/ ISIS
      • TE Tunnel using Admin Weight
      • TE Tunnel using Link Affinity
      • TE Tunnel with Explicit-Null
      • TE Tunnel with Conditional Attributes
      • RSVP message pacing
      • Reoptimization timer
      • IGP TE Flooding Thresholds
      • CSPF Tiebreakers
      • TE Tunnel Preemption
      • TE Tunnel Soft Preemption
      • Tunneling LDP inside RSVP
      • PE to P TE Tunnel
      • Autoroute Announce Metric (XE)
      • Autoroute Announce Metric (XR)
      • Autoroute Announce Absolute Metric
      • Autoroute Announce Backup Path
      • Forwarding Adjacency
      • Forwarding Adjacency with OSPF
      • TE Tunnels with UCMP
      • Auto-Bandwidth
      • FRR Link Protection (XE, BFD)
      • FRR Link Protection (XE, RSVP Hellos)
      • FRR Node Protection (XR)
      • FRR Path Protection
      • FRR Multiple Backup Tunnels (Node Protection)
      • FRR Multiple Backup Tunnels (Link Protection)
      • FRR Multiple Backup Tunnels (Backwidth/Link Protection)
      • FRR Backup Auto-Tunnels
      • FRR Backup Auto-Tunnels with SRLG
      • Full Mesh Auto-Tunnels
      • Full Mesh Dynamic Auto-Tunnels
      • One-Hop Auto-Tunnels
      • CBTS/PBTS
      • Traditional DS-TE
      • IETF DS-TE with MAM
      • IETF DS-TE with RDM
      • RDM w/ FRR Troubleshooting
      • Per-VRF TE Tunnels
      • Tactical TE Issues
      • Multicast and MPLS-TE
    • SR
      • Start
      • Topology
      • Basic SR with ISIS
      • Basic SR with OSPF
      • SRGB Modifcation
      • SR with ExpNull
      • SR Anycast SID
      • SR Adjacency SID
      • SR LAN Adjacency SID (Walkthrough)
      • SR and RSVP-TE interaction
      • SR Basic Inter-area with ISIS
      • SR Basic Inter-area with OSPF
      • SR Basic Inter-IGP (redistribution)
      • SR Basic Inter-AS using BGP
      • SR BGP Data Center (eBGP)
      • SR BGP Data Center (iBGP)
      • LFA
      • LFA Tiebreakers (ISIS)
      • LFA Tiebreakers (OSPF)
      • Remote LFA
      • RLFA Tiebreakers?
      • TI-LFA
      • Remote LFA or TILFA?
      • TI-LFA Node Protection
      • TI-LFA SRLG Protection
      • TI-LFA Protection Priorities (ISIS)
      • TI-LFA Protection Priorities (OSPF)
      • Microloop Avoidance
      • SR/LDP Interworking
      • SR/LDP SRMS OSPF Inter-Area
      • SR/LDP Design Challenge #1
      • SR/LDP Design Challenge #2
      • Migrate LDP to SR (ISIS)
      • OAM with SR
      • SR-MPLS using IPv6
      • Basic SR-TE with AS
      • Basic SR-TE with AS and ODN
      • SR-TE with AS Primary/Secondary Paths
      • SR-TE Dynamic Policies
      • SR-TE Dynamic Policy with Margin
      • SR-TE Explicit Paths
      • SR-TE Disjoint Planes using Anycast SIDs
      • SR-TE Flex-Algo w/ Latency
      • SR-TE Flex-Algo w/ Affinity
      • SR-TE Disjoint Planes using Flex-Algo
      • SR-TE BSIDs
      • SR-TE RSVP-TE Stitching
      • SR-TE Autoroute Include
      • SR Inter-IGP using PCE
      • SR-TE PCC Features
      • SR-TE PCE Instantiated Policy
      • SR-TE PCE Redundancy
      • SR-TE PCE Redundancy w/ Sync
      • SR-TE Basic BGP EPE
      • SR-TE BGP EPE for Unified MPLS
      • SR-TE Disjoint Paths
      • SR Converged SDN Transport Challenge
      • SR OAM DPM
      • SR OAM Tools
      • Performance-Measurement (Interface Delay)
    • SRv6
      • Start
      • Topology
      • Basic SRv6
      • SRv6 uSID
      • SRv6 uSID w/ EVPN-VPWS and BGP IPv4/IPv6
      • SRv6 uSID w/ SR-TE
      • SRv6 uSID w/ SR-TE Explicit Paths
      • SRv6 uSID w/ L3 IGW
      • SRv6 uSID w/ Dual-Connected PE
      • SRv6 uSID w/ Flex Algo
      • SRv6 uSID - Scale (Pt. 1)
      • SRv6 uSID - Scale (Pt. 2)
      • SRv6 uSID - Scale (Pt. 3) (UPA Walkthrough)
      • SRv6 uSID - Scale (Pt. 4) (Flex Algo)
      • SRv6 uSID w/ TI-LFA
    • Multicast
      • Start
      • Topology
      • Basic PIM-SSM
      • PIM-SSM Static Mapping
      • Basic PIM-SM
      • PIM-SM with Anycast RP
      • PIM-SM with Auto-RP
      • PIM-SM with BSR
      • PIM-SM with BSR for IPv6
      • PIM-BiDir
      • PIM-BiDir for IPv6
      • PIM-BiDir with Phantom RP
      • PIM Security
      • PIM Boundaries with AutoRP
      • PIM Boundaries with BSR
      • PIM-SM IPv6 using Embedded RP
      • PIM SSM Range Note
      • PIM RPF Troubleshooting #1
      • PIM RPF Troubleshooting #2
      • PIM RP Troubleshooting
      • PIM Duplicate Traffic Troubleshooting
      • Using IOS-XR as a Sender/Receiver
      • PIM-SM without Receiver IGMP Joins
      • RP Discovery Methods
      • Basic Interdomain Multicast w/o MSDP
      • Basic Interdomain Multicast w/ MSDP
      • MSDP Filtering
      • MSDP Flood Reduction
      • MSDP Default Peer
      • MSDP RPF Check (IOS-XR)
      • MSDP RPF Check (IOS-XE)
      • Interdomain MBGP Policies
      • PIM Boundaries using MSDP
    • MVPN
      • Start
      • Topology
      • Profile 0
      • Profile 0 with data MDTs
      • Profile 1
      • Profile 1 w/ Redundant Roots
      • Profile 1 with data MDTs
      • Profile 6
      • Profile 7
      • Profile 3
      • Profile 3 with S-PMSI
      • Profile 11
      • Profile 11 with S-PMSI
      • Profile 11 w/ Receiver-only Sites
      • Profile 9 with S-PMSI
      • Profile 12
      • Profile 13
      • UMH (Upstream Multicast Hop) Challenge
      • Profile 13 w/ Configuration Knobs
      • Profile 13 w/ PE RP
      • Profile 12 w/ PE Anycast RP
      • Profile 14 (Partitioned MDT)
      • Profile 14 with Extranet option #1
      • Profile 14 with Extranet option #2
      • Profile 14 w/ IPv6
      • Profile 17
      • Profile 19
      • Profile 21
    • MVPN SR
      • Start
      • Topology
      • Profile 27
      • Profile 27 w/ Constraints
      • Profile 27 w/ FRR
      • Profile 28
      • Profile 28 w/ Constraints and FRR
      • Profile 28 w/ Data MDTs
      • Profile 29
    • VPWS
      • Start
      • Topology
      • Basic VPWS
      • VPWS with Tag Manipulation
      • Redundant VPWS
      • Redundant VPWS (IOS-XR)
      • VPWS with PW interfaces
      • Manual VPWS
      • VPWS with Sequencing
      • Pseudowire Logging
      • VPWS with FAT-PW
      • MS-PS (Pseudowire stitching)
      • VPWS with BGP AD
    • VPLS
      • Start
      • Topology
      • Basic VPLS with LDP
      • VPLS with LDP and BGP
      • VPLS with BGP only
      • Hub and Spoke VPLS
      • Tunnel L2 Protocols over VPLS
      • Basic H-VPLS
      • H-VPLS with BGP
      • H-VPLS with QinQ
      • H-VPLS with Redundancy
      • VPLS with Routing
      • VPLS MAC Protection
      • Basic E-TREE
      • VPLS with LDP/BGP-AD and XRv RR
      • VPLS with BGP and XRv RR
      • VPLS with Storm Control
    • EVPN
      • Start
      • Topology
      • EVPN VPWS
      • EVPN VPWS Multihomed
      • EVPN VPWS Multihomed Single-Active
      • Basic Single-homed EVPN E-LAN
      • EVPN E-LAN Service Label Allocation
      • EVPN E-LAN Ethernet Tag
      • EVPN E-LAN Multihomed
      • EVPN E-LAN on XRv
      • EVPN IRB
      • EVPN-VPWS Multihomed IOS-XR (All-Active)
      • EVPN-VPWS Multihomed IOS-XR (Port-Active)
      • EVPN-VPWS Multihomed IOS-XR (Single-Active)
      • EVPN-VPWS Multihomed IOS-XR (Non-Bundle)
      • PBB-EVPN (Informational)
    • BGP Multi-Homing (XE)
      • Start
      • Topology
      • Lab1 ECMP
      • Lab2 UCMP
      • Lab3 Backup Path
      • Lab4 Shadow Session
      • Lab5 Shadow RR
      • Lab6 RR with Add-Path
      • Lab7 MPLS + Add Path ECMP
      • Lab8 MPLS + Shadow RR
      • Lab9 MPLS + RDs + UCMP
    • BGP Multi-Homing (XR)
      • Start
      • Topology
      • Lab1 ECMP
      • Lab2 UCMP
      • Lab3 Backup Path
      • Lab4 “Shadow Session”
      • Lab5 “Shadow RR”
      • Lab6 RR with Add-Path
      • Lab7 MPLS + Add Path ECMP
      • Lab8 MPLS + “Shadow RR”
      • Lab9 MPLS + RDs + UCMP
      • Lab10 MPLS + Same RD + Add-Path + UCMP
      • Lab11 MPLS + Same RD + Add-Path + Repair Path
    • BGP
      • Start
      • Conditional Advertisement
      • Aggregation and Deaggregation
      • Local AS
      • BGP QoS Policy Propagation
      • Non-Optimal eBGP Routing
      • Multihomed Enterprise Challenge
      • Provider Communities
      • Destination-Based RTBH
      • Destination-Based RTBH (Community-Based)
      • Source-Based RTBH
      • Source-Based RTBH (Community-Based)
      • Multihomed Enterprise Challenge (XRv)
      • Provider Communities (XRv)
      • DMZ Link BW Lab1
      • DMZ Link BW Lab2
      • PIC Edge in the Global Table
      • PIC Edge Troubleshooting
      • PIC Edge for VPNv4
      • AIGP
      • AIGP Translation
      • Cost-Community (iBGP)
      • Cost-Community (confed eBGP)
      • Destination-Based RTBH (VRF Provider-triggered)
      • Destination-Based RTBH (VRF CE-triggered)
      • Source-Based RTBH (VRF Provider-triggered)
      • Flowspec (Global IPv4/6PE)
      • Flowspec (VRF)
      • Flowspec (Global IPv4/6PE w/ Redirect)
      • Flowspec (Global IPv4/6PE w/ Redirect) T-Shoot
      • Flowspec (VRF w/ Redirect)
      • Flowspec (Global IPv4/6PE w/ CE Advertisement)
    • Intra-AS L3VPN
      • Start
      • Partitioned RRs
      • Partitioned RRs with IOS-XR
      • RT Filter
      • Non-Optimal Multi-Homed Routing
      • Troubleshoot #1 (BGP)
      • Troubleshoot #2 (OSPF)
      • Troubleshoot #3 (OSPF)
      • Troubleshoot #4 (OSPF Inter-AS)
      • VRF to Global Internet Access (IOS-XE)
      • VRF to Global Internet Access (IOS-XR)
    • Inter-AS L3VPN
      • Start
      • Inter-AS Option A
      • Inter-AS Option B
      • Inter-AS Option C
      • Inter-AS Option AB (D)
      • CSC
      • CSC with Option AB (D)
      • Inter-AS Option C - iBGP LU
      • Inter-AS Option B w/ RT Rewrite
      • Inter-AS Option C w/ RT Rewrite
      • Inter-AS Option A Multi-Homed
      • Inter-AS Option B Multi-Homed
      • Inter-AS Option C Multi-Homed
    • Russo Inter-AS
      • Start
      • Topology
      • Option A L3NNI
      • Option A L2NNI
      • Option A mVPN
      • Option B L3NNI
      • Option B mVPN
      • Option C L3NNI
      • Option C L3NNI w/ L2VPN
      • Option C mVPN
    • BGP RPKI
      • Start
      • RPKI on IOS-XE (Enabling the feature)
      • RPKI on IOS-XE (Validation)
      • RPKI on IOS-XR (Enabling the feature)
      • Enable SSH in Routinator
      • RPKI on IOS-XR (Validation)
      • RPKI on IOS-XR (RPKI Routes)
      • RPKI on IOS-XR (VRF)
      • RPKI iBGP Mesh (No Signaling)
      • RPKI iBGP Mesh (iBGP Signaling)
    • NAT
      • Start
      • Egress PE NAT44
      • NAT44 within an INET VRF
      • Internet Reachability between VRFs
      • CGNAT
      • NAT64 Stateful
      • NAT64 Stateful w/ Static NAT
      • NAT64 Stateless
      • MAP-T BR
    • BFD
      • Start
      • Topology
      • OSPF Hellos
      • ISIS Hellos
      • BGP Keepalives
      • PIM Hellos
      • Basic BFD for all protocols
      • BFD Asymmetric Timers
      • BFD Templates
      • BFD Tshoot #1
      • BFD for Static Routes
      • BFD Multi-Hop
      • BFD for VPNv4 Static Routes
      • BFD for VPNv6 Static Routes
      • BFD for Pseudowires
    • QoS
      • Start
      • QoS on IOS-XE
      • Advanced QoS on IOS-XE Pt. 1
      • Advanced QoS on IOS-XE Pt. 2
      • MPLS QoS Design
      • Notes - QoS on IOS-XR
    • NSO
      • Start
      • Basic NSO Usage
      • Basic NSO Template Service
      • Advanced NSO Template Service
      • Advanced NSO Template Service #2
      • NSO Template vs. Template Service
      • NSO API using Python
      • NSO API using Python #2
      • NSO API using Python #3
      • Using a NETCONF NED
      • Python Service
      • Nano Services
    • MDT
      • Start
      • MDT Server Setup
      • Basic Dial-Out
      • Filtering Data using XPATH
      • Finding the correct YANG model
      • Finding the correct YANG model #2
      • Event-Driven MDT
      • Basic Dial-In using gNMI
      • Dial-Out with TLS
      • Dial-In with TLS
      • Dial-In with two-way TLS
    • App-Hosting
      • Start
      • Lab - iperf3 Docker Container
      • Notes - LXC Container
      • Notes - Native Applications
      • Notes - Process Scripts
    • ZTP
      • Notes - Classic ZTP
      • Notes - Secure ZTP
    • L2 Connectivity Notes
      • 802.1ad (Q-in-Q)
      • MST-AG
      • MC-LAG
      • G.8032
    • Ethernet OAM
      • Start
      • Topology
      • CFM
      • y1731
      • Notes - y1564
    • Security
      • Start
      • Notes - Security ACLs
      • Notes - Hybrid ACLs
      • Notes - MPP (IOS-XR)
      • Notes - MPP (IOS-XE)
      • Notes - CoPP (IOS-XE)
      • Notes - LPTS (IOS-XR)
      • Notes - WAN MACsec White Paper
      • Notes - WAN MACsec Config Guide
      • Notes - AAA
      • Notes - uRPF
      • Notes - VTY lines (IOS-XR)
      • Lab - uRPF
      • Lab - MPP
      • Lab - AAA (IOS-XE)
      • Lab - AAA (IOS-XR)
      • Lab - CoPP and LPTS
    • Assurance
      • Start
      • Notes - Syslog on IOS-XE
      • Notes - Syslog on IOS-XR
      • Notes - SNMP Traps
      • Syslog (IOS-XR)
      • RMON
      • Netflow (IOS-XE)
      • Netflow (IOS-XR)
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  • Explanation
  • Verification
  1. Labs
  2. MPLS-TE

Traditional DS-TE

PreviousCBTS/PBTSNextIETF DS-TE with MAM

Last updated 2 months ago

Load mpls.te.base.config.with.ospf.cfg

#IOS-XE
config replace flash:mpls.te.base.config.with.ospf.cfg

#IOS-XR
configure
load bootflash:mpls.te.base.config.with.ospf.cfg
commit replace
y

Configure basic DS-TE so that the interfaces along the two bidirectional paths, CSR8-CSR6-XR12-XR11 and CSR8-CSR9-CSR10-XR11, have 10 mbps priority bandwidth available as a subpool.

Configure two TE tunnels on R8 to XR11 that each request 8 mbps of priority bandwidth.

Answer

#CSR8
int GigabitEthernet2.568
 ip rsvp bandwidth 1000000 sub-pool 10000
int GigabitEthernet2.589
 ip rsvp bandwidth 1000000 sub-pool 10000

#CSR9
int GigabitEthernet2.590
 ip rsvp bandwidth 1000000 sub-pool 10000
int GigabitEthernet2.589
 ip rsvp bandwidth 1000000 sub-pool 10000

#CSR10
int GigabitEthernet2.590
 ip rsvp bandwidth 1000000 sub-pool 10000
int GigabitEthernet2.501
 ip rsvp bandwidth 1000000 sub-pool 10000

#CSR6
int GigabitEthernet2.568
 ip rsvp bandwidth 1000000 sub-pool 10000
int GigabitEthernet2.562
 ip rsvp bandwidth 1000000 sub-pool 10000

#XR12
rsvp
 int GigabitEthernet0/0/0/0.562
  bandwidth 1 gbps sub-pool 10 mbps
 int GigabitEthernet0/0/0/0.512
  bandwidth 1 gbps sub-pool 10 mbps

#XR11
rsvp
 int GigabitEthernet0/0/0/0.501
  bandwidth 1 gbps sub-pool 10 mbps
 int GigabitEthernet0/0/0/0.512
  bandwidth 1 gbps sub-pool 10 mbps

#CSR8
int tun0
 description TUN1_TO_XR11
 tunn dest 11.11.11.11
 ip unn lo0
 tunnel mode mpls traffic-eng
 tunnel mpls traffic-eng path-option 1 dynamic
 tunnel mpls traffic-eng bandwidth sub-pool 8000
!
int tun1
 description TUN2_TO_XR11
 tunn dest 11.11.11.11
 ip unn lo0
 tunnel mode mpls traffic-eng
 tunnel mpls traffic-eng path-option 1 dynamic
 tunnel mpls traffic-eng bandwidth sub-pool 8000

Explanation

Cisco’s proprietary “traditional DS-TE” was created before the IETF version. With “traditional” DS-TE, you simply have one additional pool for bandwidth allocation, which is a sub-pool of the global pool. This means that any sub pool reservation also equally takes away from the global available bandwidth. Also, global bandwidth can use up any unused available sub pool bandwidth. For this reason, you would need to ensure your TE tunnels using sub pool bandwidth have a low setup/hold priority.

The sub pool is simply an additional pool that is advertised in the IGP along with the global pool. We can see these values using “show mpls traffic-eng topology.”

We assign the sub-pool using the following command on IOS-XE and IOS-XR:

#IOS-XE
int Gi1
 ip rsvp bandwidth global-in-kbps sub-pool sub-in-kbps

#XR12
rsvp
 int GigabitEthernet0/0/0/0.562
  bandwidth global-bw rate sub-pool sub-bw rate

A TE tunnel can only use sub-pool bandwidth or global bandwidth. It wouldn’t make sense for a TE tunnel to use both anyways, since using sub-pool bandwidth also uses up global bandwidth.

#IOS-XE
int tun0
 tunnel mpls traffic-eng bandwidth sub-pool 8000

#IOS-XR
interface tunnel-te0
 signalled-bandwidth sub-pool 8000

Verification

We have configured two TE tunnels on R8, and each requests 8mbps of sub-pool bandwidth. This might be a LLQ pool in a real network. Because all interfaces only have 10mbps of available sub-pool bandwidth, the two TE tunnels must take separate paths.

On R8, notice that the two TE tunnels are using completely separate paths:

Additionally, we can see that the routers for which these tunnels pass through only have 2mbps of sub pool left at priority level 7. Also notice that 8mbps has been subtracted from the global pool as well:

A TE tunnel can request global bandwidth that uses up the sub pool. For example, on R8 we’ll configure a third tunnel that requests 991000 kbps. This can only be achieved over the IGP shortest paths if we can use up any unused sub pool bandwidth.

#R8
interface Tunnel2
 description TUN3_TO_XR11
 ip unnumbered Loopback0
 tunnel mode mpls traffic-eng
 tunnel destination 11.11.11.11
 tunnel mpls traffic-eng bandwidth 991000
 tunnel mpls traffic-eng path-option 1 dynamic

The dynamic path crosses over the XR12-XR11 link which already had 8mbps of sub pool bandwidth reserved. The third TE tunnel used up 1mbps of this remaining bandwidth: